Heart Failure Treatment
What is Heart Failure?
Even though it’s called ‘heart failure,’ the heart is still beating in this condition. It means your heart muscle isn’t pumping blood as efficiently as it should. This can happen due to various reasons, and over time, it can impact your overall health and quality of life.
Your Heart Deserves the Best Care
Don’t wait for an emergency to take care of your heart. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Pankaj Harkut, the best cardiologist in Nagpur, today.
Symptoms of Heart Failure
Heart failure symptoms can be subtle and develop gradually, or they can be more noticeable and appear suddenly. Common symptoms include:
Shortness of breath
Difficulty breathing, especially when lying down or with exertion.
Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Palpitations or a fluttering sensation in the chest.
Fatigue
Feeling constantly tired and lacking energy.
Persistent cough
Especially at night or when lying down, often producing white or pink mucus.
Swelling
Edema (fluid buildup) in the legs, ankles, feet, or abdomen.
Lack of appetite and nausea
Feeling full quickly or experiencing digestive discomfort.
Causes of Heart Failure
Heart failure typically develops over time and can be caused by a variety of factors that damage or weaken the heart muscle. These include:
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the heart, leading to damage.
Cardiomyopathy
Diseases that directly affect the heart muscle, such as viral infections or genetic conditions.
High blood pressure
Over time, uncontrolled hypertension strains the heart muscle.
Heart valve problems
Faulty valves disrupt blood flow within the heart, putting extra strain on it.
Heart Attack
A heart attack can inflict damage on the heart muscle, impairing its ability to pump blood effectively
Diabetes
Untreated high blood sugar levels often seen in diabetes can lead to vascular damage, raising the likelihood of heart disease.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do heart failure and heart attack represent the same medical condition?
No, they are different. A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked, while heart failure is a chronic condition where the heart can’t pump blood effectively.
Can heart failure be cured?
While there’s no cure for most types of heart failure, with proper treatment and management, many people can live full and active lives.
What is the best treatment for heart failure?
The best treatment for heart failure varies depending on the individual and the underlying cause. Treatment plans are tailored to each patient and may include lifestyle changes, medications, implantable devices, or surgery.
How can I prevent heart failure?
You can reduce your risk of developing heart failure by adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle, managing conditions like high blood pressure and diabetes, and seeking prompt medical attention for any heart-related concerns.
What factors influence the life expectancy of individuals diagnosed with heart failure?
Life expectancy with heart failure varies greatly depending on the severity, underlying causes, and overall health of the individual. With proper care and management, many people live for many years after diagnosis.